ܚܒܛ in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

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Etymology: Root ܚ ܒ ܛ (ḥ b ṭ) 0 terms Inherited from Aramaic חְבַט (ḥəḇaṭ, “to beat downward”), from Proto-Semitic *habat; compare Hebrew חָבַט (khavát, “to hit, strike”), Arabic هَبَتَ (habata) and Akkadian 𒄢 (abātum). The changing in meaning from “to beat” into “to mix” is also seen in Neo-Mandaic and loaned into Iraqi Arabic, showing that this was an ancient shift in ancient Eastern Aramaic. Compare however ܚܲܒܘܿܛܵܐ (ḥabōṭā, “crutch”) pertaining to the original meaning. Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܚ ܒ ܛ}} Root ܚ ܒ ܛ (ḥ b ṭ) 0 terms, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|aii|arc|חְבַט||to beat downward|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=ḥəḇaṭ|ts=}} Aramaic חְבַט (ḥəḇaṭ, “to beat downward”), {{inh+|aii|arc|חְבַט|t=to beat downward|tr=ḥəḇaṭ}} Inherited from Aramaic חְבַט (ḥəḇaṭ, “to beat downward”), {{der|aii|sem-pro|*habat}} Proto-Semitic *habat, {{cog|he|חָבַט|t=to hit, strike|tr=khavát}} Hebrew חָבַט (khavát, “to hit, strike”), {{cog|ar|هَبَتَ}} Arabic هَبَتَ (habata), {{cog|akk|abātum|𒄢|tr=abātum}} Akkadian 𒄢 (abātum) Head templates: {{aii-verb|ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ|pp=ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܵܐ|prp=ܚܒ݂ܵܛܵܐ}} ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ • (ḥāḇēṭ) (present participle ܚܒ݂ܵܛܵܐ (ḥḇāṭā), past participle ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܵܐ (ḥḇīṭā)) Inflection templates: {{aii-conj-verb/G|ܚ|ܒ݂|ܛ}}, {{aii-conj-verb|imp-2nd-p=ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܘܼܢ|imp-2nd-sf=ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܝ|imp-2nd-sm=ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛ|past-1st-p=ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܲܢ|past-1st-s=ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܝܼ|past-2nd-p=ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|past-2nd-sf=ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ|past-2nd-sm=ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܘܼܟ݂|past-3rd-p=ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ|past-3rd-sf=ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܗ̇|past-3rd-sm=ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܹܗ|pres-1st-p=ܚܵܒ݂ܛܲܚ|pres-1st-sf=ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܢ|pres-1st-sm=ܚܵܒ݂ܛܹܢ|pres-2nd-p=ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ|pres-2nd-sf=ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܬܝ|pres-2nd-sm=ܚܵܒ݂ܛܹܬ|pres-3rd-p=ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼ|pres-3rd-sf=ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܐ|pres-3rd-sm=ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ}} Forms: ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ [canonical], ḥāḇēṭ [romanization], ܚܒ݂ܵܛܵܐ [participle, present], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܵܐ [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܝܼ [first-person, masculine, past, singular], ḥḇīṭ lī [first-person, masculine, past, singular], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], ḥḇīṭ lūḵ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܹܗ [masculine, past, singular, third-person], ḥḇīṭ lēh [masculine, past, singular, third-person], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܲܢ [first-person, masculine, past, plural], ḥḇīṭ lan [first-person, masculine, past, plural], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [masculine, past, plural, second-person], ḥḇīṭ lāwḵōn [masculine, past, plural, second-person], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ [masculine, past, plural, third-person], ḥḇīṭ lhōn [masculine, past, plural, third-person], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܝܼ [feminine, first-person, past, singular], ḥḇīṭ lī [feminine, first-person, past, singular], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], ḥḇīṭ lāḵ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܗ̇ [feminine, past, singular, third-person], ḥḇīṭ lāh [feminine, past, singular, third-person], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܲܢ [feminine, first-person, past, plural], ḥḇīṭ lan [feminine, first-person, past, plural], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [feminine, past, plural, second-person], ḥḇīṭ lāwḵōn [feminine, past, plural, second-person], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ [feminine, past, plural, third-person], ḥḇīṭ lhōn [feminine, past, plural, third-person], ܚܵܒ݂ܛܹܢ [first-person, masculine, non-past, singular], ḥāḇṭēn [first-person, masculine, non-past, singular], ܚܵܒ݂ܛܹܬ [masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], ḥāḇṭēt [masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ [masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], ḥāḇēṭ [masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], ܚܵܒ݂ܛܲܚ [first-person, masculine, non-past, plural], ḥāḇṭaḥ [first-person, masculine, non-past, plural], ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ [masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], ḥāḇṭītōn [masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼ [masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], ḥāḇṭī [masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܢ [feminine, first-person, non-past, singular], ḥāḇṭān [feminine, first-person, non-past, singular], ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܬܝ [feminine, non-past, second-person, singular], ḥāḇṭāt [feminine, non-past, second-person, singular], ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܐ [feminine, non-past, singular, third-person], ḥāḇṭā [feminine, non-past, singular, third-person], ܚܵܒ݂ܛܲܚ [feminine, first-person, non-past, plural], ḥāḇṭaḥ [feminine, first-person, non-past, plural], ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ [feminine, non-past, plural, second-person], ḥāḇṭītōn [feminine, non-past, plural, second-person], ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼ [feminine, non-past, plural, third-person], ḥāḇṭī [feminine, non-past, plural, third-person], ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛ [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], ḥḇōṭ [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܘܼܢ [imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], ḥḇōṭūn [imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܝ [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], ḥḇōṭ [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܘܼܢ [feminine, imperative, plural, second-person], ḥḇōṭūn [feminine, imperative, plural, second-person]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚ ܒ ܛ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܚ ܒ ܛ (ḥ b ṭ)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "חְבַט",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to beat downward",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "ḥəḇaṭ",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic חְבַט (ḥəḇaṭ, “to beat downward”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "חְבַט",
        "t": "to beat downward",
        "tr": "ḥəḇaṭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic חְבַט (ḥəḇaṭ, “to beat downward”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*habat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *habat",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "חָבַט",
        "t": "to hit, strike",
        "tr": "khavát"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew חָבַט (khavát, “to hit, strike”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "هَبَتَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic هَبَتَ (habata)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "abātum",
        "3": "𒄢",
        "tr": "abātum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒄢 (abātum)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܚ ܒ ܛ (ḥ b ṭ)\n 0 terms\nInherited from Aramaic חְבַט (ḥəḇaṭ, “to beat downward”), from Proto-Semitic *habat; compare Hebrew חָבַט (khavát, “to hit, strike”), Arabic هَبَتَ (habata) and Akkadian 𒄢 (abātum). The changing in meaning from “to beat” into “to mix” is also seen in Neo-Mandaic and loaned into Iraqi Arabic, showing that this was an ancient shift in ancient Eastern Aramaic. Compare however ܚܲܒܘܿܛܵܐ (ḥabōṭā, “crutch”) pertaining to the original meaning.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇēṭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܵܛܵܐ",
      "roman": "ḥḇāṭā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܵܐ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-conj-verb/G",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lūḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܹܗ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lēh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lāḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܗ̇",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܹܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܹܬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇēṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܬܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇōṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇōṭūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇōṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇōṭūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ",
        "pp": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܵܐ",
        "prp": "ܚܒ݂ܵܛܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ • (ḥāḇēṭ) (present participle ܚܒ݂ܵܛܵܐ (ḥḇāṭā), past participle ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܵܐ (ḥḇīṭā))",
      "name": "aii-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚ",
        "2": "ܒ݂",
        "3": "ܛ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb/G"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-2nd-p": "ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܘܼܢ",
        "imp-2nd-sf": "ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܝ",
        "imp-2nd-sm": "ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛ",
        "past-1st-p": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܲܢ",
        "past-1st-s": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܝܼ",
        "past-2nd-p": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "past-2nd-sf": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "past-2nd-sm": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
        "past-3rd-p": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
        "past-3rd-sf": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܗ̇",
        "past-3rd-sm": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܹܗ",
        "pres-1st-p": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܲܚ",
        "pres-1st-sf": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܢ",
        "pres-1st-sm": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܹܢ",
        "pres-2nd-p": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
        "pres-2nd-sf": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܬܝ",
        "pres-2nd-sm": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܹܬ",
        "pres-3rd-p": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼ",
        "pres-3rd-sf": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܐ",
        "pres-3rd-sm": "ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܒ ܛ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mix, mingle"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܚܒܛ-aii-verb-zcuOEdbT",
      "links": [
        [
          "mix",
          "mix"
        ],
        [
          "mingle",
          "mingle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to mix, mingle"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܚܵܠܹܛ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܡܵܙܹܓ݂"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܚܵܒ݂ܸܟ݂"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xɑːwetˤː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܚܒܛ"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚ ܒ ܛ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܚ ܒ ܛ (ḥ b ṭ)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "חְבַט",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to beat downward",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "ḥəḇaṭ",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic חְבַט (ḥəḇaṭ, “to beat downward”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "חְבַט",
        "t": "to beat downward",
        "tr": "ḥəḇaṭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic חְבַט (ḥəḇaṭ, “to beat downward”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*habat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *habat",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "חָבַט",
        "t": "to hit, strike",
        "tr": "khavát"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew חָבַט (khavát, “to hit, strike”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "هَبَتَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic هَبَتَ (habata)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "abātum",
        "3": "𒄢",
        "tr": "abātum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒄢 (abātum)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܚ ܒ ܛ (ḥ b ṭ)\n 0 terms\nInherited from Aramaic חְבַט (ḥəḇaṭ, “to beat downward”), from Proto-Semitic *habat; compare Hebrew חָבַט (khavát, “to hit, strike”), Arabic هَبَتَ (habata) and Akkadian 𒄢 (abātum). The changing in meaning from “to beat” into “to mix” is also seen in Neo-Mandaic and loaned into Iraqi Arabic, showing that this was an ancient shift in ancient Eastern Aramaic. Compare however ܚܲܒܘܿܛܵܐ (ḥabōṭā, “crutch”) pertaining to the original meaning.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇēṭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܵܛܵܐ",
      "roman": "ḥḇāṭā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܵܐ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-conj-verb/G",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lūḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܹܗ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lēh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lāḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܗ̇",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܹܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܹܬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇēṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܬܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇōṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇōṭūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇōṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇōṭūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ",
        "pp": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܵܐ",
        "prp": "ܚܒ݂ܵܛܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ • (ḥāḇēṭ) (present participle ܚܒ݂ܵܛܵܐ (ḥḇāṭā), past participle ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܵܐ (ḥḇīṭā))",
      "name": "aii-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚ",
        "2": "ܒ݂",
        "3": "ܛ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb/G"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-2nd-p": "ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܘܼܢ",
        "imp-2nd-sf": "ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܝ",
        "imp-2nd-sm": "ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛ",
        "past-1st-p": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܲܢ",
        "past-1st-s": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܝܼ",
        "past-2nd-p": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "past-2nd-sf": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "past-2nd-sm": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
        "past-3rd-p": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
        "past-3rd-sf": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܗ̇",
        "past-3rd-sm": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܹܗ",
        "pres-1st-p": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܲܚ",
        "pres-1st-sf": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܢ",
        "pres-1st-sm": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܹܢ",
        "pres-2nd-p": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
        "pres-2nd-sf": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܬܝ",
        "pres-2nd-sm": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܹܬ",
        "pres-3rd-p": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼ",
        "pres-3rd-sf": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܐ",
        "pres-3rd-sm": "ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܒ ܛ",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic transitive verbs",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mix, mingle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mix",
          "mix"
        ],
        [
          "mingle",
          "mingle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to mix, mingle"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܚܵܠܹܛ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܡܵܙܹܓ݂"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܚܵܒ݂ܸܟ݂"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xɑːwetˤː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܚܒܛ"
}

"ܚܒܛ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Verb